2018
Utilizing Genes from the Soybean Germplasm Collection to Mitigate Drought Stress (1820-172-0118-A)
Contributor/Checkoff:
Category:
Sustainable Production
Keywords:
(none assigned)
Parent Project:
This is the first year of this project.
Lead Principal Investigator:
Larry C Purcell, University of Arkansas
Co-Principal Investigators:
Felix Fritschi, University of Missouri
Jeffery Ray, USDA/ARS-Soybean Molecular Genetics Lab
Rusty Smith, USDA/ARS-University of Illinois
Hussein Abdel-Haleem, USDA-ARS
Jason Gillman, USDA-ARS
+4 More
Project Code:
1820-172-0118-A
Contributing Organization (Checkoff):
Leveraged Funding (Non-Checkoff):
$89,900 - The Arkansas Soybean Promotion Board is providing $65,000 to support a PhD student who is mapping 13C ratio in a bi-parental population that was phenotyped in 2012. The Mississippi Soybean Promotion Board is providing $24,900 for 13C isotope ratio analysis from samples collected from a bi-parental recombinant inbred population that will be phenotyped in three locations (Arkansas, Mississippi, and Missouri) in the 2017 field season.
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Institution Funded:
Brief Project Summary:

Unique Keywords:
#abiotic stress, #drought, #sustainability
Information And Results
Project Deliverables

Objective 1: Physiological Mechanisms of drought tolerance.
• Publish peer-reviewed manuscripts on novel insights into the plasticity of the primary physiological traits (WUE, CT, CW, and NDFA), and the implications associated with differences in plasticity relative to performance in different environmental conditions.
• Establish the extent and types of interrelationships that exist among the primary drought-tolerance stress traits.
• Publish manuscripts documenting underlying physiological mechanisms that confer genotypic differences in CW, CT, WUE, and NDFA.
• Identify putative new mechanisms for soybean drought tolerance including hydraulic conductivity and leaf anatomical differences.

Objective 2: Identification and confirmation of putative drought tolerance loci.
• Communicate results of QTL mapping of WUE, CT, CW, and NDFA to the soybean research community through presentations at meetings, reports, and publications.
• Identify novel loci putatively associated with plasticity of each primary physiological trait and communicate that information through presentations and publications.
• Share identity and locations of confirmed genes (QTLs) for CW, CT, WUE, and NDFA to the soybean community through meetings, reports, and publications.

Objective 3: Germplasm and population development.
For current F6-derived WUE lines (PI 567201D x DS25-4):
• Document results of 2018 irrigated yield trials comparing high WUE lines versus low WUE lines through scientific presentations, reports, and publications by 2019.
• Identify the best WUE lines based on irrigated and non-irrigated trials in 2019/2020 and enter those lines for Regional Uniform testing by 2020.
• Determine the “realized heritability” of the WUE trait based on 5 years of pedigree selection for WUE and 3 years of replicated testing of the resulting lines in multiple states (AR, AZ, MO, and MS) by 2020.

Final Project Results

Updated October 19, 2018:

View uploaded report Word file

The United Soybean Research Retention policy will display final reports with the project once completed but working files will be purged after three years. And financial information after seven years. All pertinent information is in the final report or if you want more information, please contact the project lead at your state soybean organization or principal investigator listed on the project.