The objectives of this project are to: 1) Examine soybean yield in ?a. ultra early? b. planting situations (early April) through more normal planting dates of late April through early June, 2) Examine the use of a winter rye cover crop to facilitate early soybean planting by removing soil moisture and protecting newly emerged soybean plants from adverse weather, and 3) disseminate results to Ohio soybean farmers through extension field days and winter meetings.In our research trials, we’ve conducted several planting date studies, but have not had any planting dates in early or mid-April. However, due to information from surrounding states, I get many questions about this topic. This research will help answer a very common question from Ohio soybean farmers…How early is too early? This project will help answer this question and provide more insight into the use of cover crops prior to soybean planting.